Cholumikizira Chochapira cha AC

Zolumikizira zamagetsi zamagetsi (EV) zimapezeka m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kutengera dera, liwiro lochaja, komanso momwe galimoto ikuyendera. Nazi mitundu yodziwika kwambiri:

1. Zolumikizira Zochapira za AC (Zochapira Mochedwa Mpaka Mwachangu)

Mtundu 1 (SAE J1772)

Chigawo:Kumpoto kwa Amerika, Japan

Liwiro Lolipiritsa:Mpaka 7.4 kW (Level 2)

Mapini:Mapini 5 (2 AC, 1 pansi, 2 kulumikizana)

Mawonekedwe:

Kuchaja kwa AC kwa gawo limodzi

Kawirikawiri magalimoto akale a EV monga Nissan Leaf (magalimoto oyambirira), Chevy Volt

Mtundu 2 (Mennekes, IEC 62196)

Chigawo:Europe, Australia, mitundu yatsopano ku Asia

Liwiro Lolipiritsa:Mpaka 22 kW (AC ya magawo atatu) / 43 kW (kawirikawiri)

Mapini:Mapini 7 (3 AC, 1 yosalowerera, 1 pansi, 2 kulumikizana)

Mawonekedwe:

Imathandizira kuyatsa kwa AC kwa gawo limodzi ndi magawo atatu

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Tesla (EU), BMW i3, Renault Zoe

2. Zolumikizira Zochapira Mwachangu za DC

CCS (Kachitidwe Kophatikizana Kochajira)

CCS1 (Kophatikiza 1)

Chigawo:kumpoto kwa Amerika

Liwiro Lolipiritsa:50–350 kW

Mapini:J1772 + mapini awiri a DC

Yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi:Ford, GM, VW, Hyundai, ndi zina zotero.

CCS2 (Combo 2)

Chigawo:Europe, Australia, misika ina ya ku Asia

Liwiro Lolipiritsa:50–350 kW

Mapini:Ma pini a DC a mtundu wa 2 + 2

Yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi:European Tesla Model 3/Y, Audi e-tron, Porsche Taycan

CHAdeMO

Chigawo:Japan, magalimoto akuluakulu padziko lonse lapansi

Liwiro Lolipiritsa:Mpaka 50–400 kW (mtundu wa ChaoJi watsopano)

Mapini:Cholumikizira chachikulu chozungulira

Mawonekedwe:

Kuchaja mbali zonse ziwiri (kungatheke kukhala ndi V2G/V2H)

Yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Nissan Leaf, Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV

Tesla Connector (NACS - Muyezo Woyikira Ku North America)

Chigawo:North America (tsopano yatsegulidwa kwa mitundu ina)

Liwiro Lolipiritsa:Mphamvu mpaka 250 kW (Supercharger V3)

Mapini:Woonda, wamalonda (tsopano wakhala muyezo wa makampani monga NACS)

Mawonekedwe:

Magalimoto a Tesla (omwe tsopano akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Ford, GM, Rivian, ndi ena) amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Imagwirizana ndi CCS kudzera pa adaputala

3. GB/T (Muyezo Wachi China)

AC GB/T:Zofanana ndi Mtundu 2 koma ndi mawonekedwe osiyana a pini

DC GB/T:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochaja mwachangu ku China

Yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi:BYD, NIO, Xpeng, ndi ma EV ena aku China

Tebulo Loyerekeza

Zochitika Zamtsogolo

NACS (cholumikizira cha Tesla) chikuyamba kulamulira ku North America(yotengedwa ndi opanga magalimoto akuluakulu).

CCS2 ikadali yofanana ku Europe.

CHAdeMO ikuchepakupatula ku Japan (ChaoJi ikhoza kutalikitsa moyo wake).

Kuchaja mwachangu kwambiri (350+ kW)ikupanga mapangidwe atsopano a zolumikizira kuti zigwire bwino ntchito.